Services. Add Studios & Events Free! Fania Records edited the rhythms which originated in Cuba and gave them a sound that was catchier and more easily accepted by the New York Latin market. clubs in never sleeping Havana. Salsa music is a mix of different Caribbean rhythms and instruments; that diversity provides its unique sound. Even though modern salsa was born in Cuba, its origins can be traced back to other lands and earlier parts of our history. On one of the four beats, dancers may kick, turn or tap their feet. Quiz & Worksheet - What is Salsa Dancing? Get the unbiased info you need to find the right school. Salsa originated in the 1900s in Cuba, where rhythms from the two main existing styles of music in the region (Cuban Son and Afro-Cuban rumba) were combined to create a new dance. Sign up to recommend this and save it to your favories. Much debate exists about where salsa originated. Follow writers to discover great stories. Dancers like Liz Rojas, Janette Valenzuela and Joby Martinez also helped cultivate modern elements of salsa. Create an account to start this course today. The Side Step: This step is used mostly when doing solo moves. As a general rule, steps are divided into eight movements going along with the music. No, we're not talking about the delicious dip you eat with your tortilla chips. Styles are discernible by elements like foot movements, dance patterns, timing and the attitudes of the dancers. While there is confusion as to its specific origin, what is typically accepted is that Salsa is a fusion of several informal dance styles. In recent years, this dance has also gained popularity in Europe and in Asia. 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A movement born abroad and nurtured by immigrant communities in the heart of New York City, the uptempo, percussive and horn-driven music combined Latin and Afro-Caribbean rhythms to create the first pan-Latin musical genre that reflected the people who performed, enjoyed and danced to its beats. Salsa is everywhere today as dancers heat up the floors of nightclubs, ballrooms and outdoor festivals. Popular dancers like Christian Oviedo, Liz Lira, Luis Aguilar and Anya Katsevman offer good examples of modern salsa movements. This famous record label produced many hits and made salsa popular all over Latin America. credit by exam that is accepted by over 1,500 colleges and universities. Salsa dance has similarly evolved and adapted over the years to better suit the tastes of different localities, leading to the creation of different regional styles of salsa. You can test out of the Actually, it’s a combination of Cuban Són, Guaguanco, Danzón, Mambo and other dance forms from Cuba. All rights reserved. There, Spanish and Afro-Cuban musical elements were combined, both in term… The dancers face each other, then proceed to separate and grab each other by the arm or the waist. Flamenco) and various musical instruments of Africa, Salsa became first performed for the first time during final years of 19th century. In 2005, Albert Torres and the Salsa Seven created an alternative World Salsa Championship. In this lesson let's explore one of the most famous Caribbean rhythms: Salsa! There are several academies throughout the world dedicated to teaching this dance at different levels of difficulty. Interview with Juliet McMains - book author of "Spinning Mambo into Salsa...", 7 Reasons Why New York Style Salsa Is a Worldwide Favorite. Origins of Latin American Dancing Long before men and women were dancing the Rumba or the Salsa, indigenous peoples of South and Central America were developing what people have come to recognize today as Latin dances. Here are some of the most popular ones. flashcard set{{course.flashcardSetCoun > 1 ? As traditions change and cultures blend together, salsa continues to evolve. Almost 50 years went by before this new rhythm reached Havana. The World Salsa Federation, founded by dancers Isaac and Laura Altman, began holding World Championships in 2001. It can be consecutively repeated a number of times. To learn more, visit our Earning Credit Page. Annual festivals called Salsa Congresses bring dancers from multiple cities together to celebrate salsa dancing. {{courseNav.course.topics.length}} chapters | © copyright 2003-2020 Study.com. Some dancers prefer to adhere to choreography while others adopt a freestyle approach. This can also be repeated a number of times or used as the base step to perform more complex moves. The annual event brings dancers from around the world together to celebrate their passion. Salsa dance entered into peak of its popularity in 1970s when the influx of Dominican and Puerto Rican workers to the continental US. This is especially evident while doing spins in coordination with a dance partner. Modern salsa dancers often incorporate movements like spins, lifts and rolls from other dance traditions. courses that prepare you to earn The dancers separate from each other, normally at arm's length, and immediately grab each other with just one arm. With such a rich history behind the different types of salsa dancing, it's little wonder that dancers from around the world have left their mark on the tradition. Some basic steps are: To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. In Colombia and Venezuela salsa gave expression and… Typically, dancers take three steps within each four-beat measure of the song. Click your picture at any time to see your Profile, Recommendations, Add Events, Studios & more. Put simply, salsa is a dance with Caribbean and African roots. Salsa is an amalgamation of Puerto Rican, Dominican and Cuban dances that were popular in the ballrooms and nightclubs of San Juan and la Havana by the end of the 1950s, as well as American jazz dances. Did you know… We have over 220 college It has Caribbean roots from Puerto Rico and Cuba, interwoven with elements from North and Latin America. 's' : ''}}. Salsa is a Latin dance associated with the music genre of the same name which originated in the 1960s in New York City. The salsa rhythm is widely recognized for being catchy, sensual, and easy to learn, yet very difficult to master. The upper body is usually held fairly still and dancers move primarily from their hips. After that, Cuba was regularly visited by countless famous American jazz musicians who incorporated Latin styles Many of the artists who signed with this label are now regarded as legends of salsa, particularly the team of ''Fania All-Stars''. As decades went on, several distinct styles of Salsa appeared. succeed. Among the string instruments, we see the bass guitar, guitar, piano, violin, and electric guitar. Log in here for access. Salsa dancing has a long and rich history, but its success cannot be measured without considering the music behind the performances. stations. Brief history and origin of Salsa dancing is that it initially developed into a particular style in the 1940s and comes from a tradition of Latin dance styles that dates back to the early 1900s. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 83,000 Salsa —characterized by vibrant, energetic hip swinging inflamed by an intense beat—coalesced in the 1960s as a blending of Cuban mambo and Latin jazz infused with choreographic and stylistic imprints from Puerto Ricans living in New York City. - History & Terms, History of Musical Theatre: Lesson for Kids, La Noche Boca Arriba by Julio Cortazar: Summary & Analysis, Gerontology for Teachers: Professional Development, Psychology of Adulthood & Aging for Teachers: Professional Development, Research Methods in Psychology for Teachers: Professional Development, Human Growth & Development Studies for Teachers: Professional Development, Psychology for Teachers: Professional Development, Business Ethics for Teachers: Professional Development, Social Psychology for Teachers: Professional Development, Management for Teachers: Professional Development, General Chemistry for Teachers: Professional Development, Intro to Physics for Teachers: Professional Development, Life Span Developmental Psychology for Teachers: Professional Development, Anatomy & Physiology for Teachers: Professional Development, Basic Genetics for Teachers: Professional Development, Human Resource Management for Teachers: Professional Development, Intro to Music for Teachers: Professional Development, Microbiology for Teachers: Professional Development, Statistics for Teachers: Professional Development, Fundamentals of Nursing for Teachers: Professional Development, Business Math for Teachers: Professional Development, Environment & Humanity for Teachers: Professional Development. Movement number four is usually a shift in direction, and movement eight is the finishing movement of the step. In mere years, Cuban salsa music became popular on US radio We feature unique content and editorials on our site, helping the reader submerge in the time period and genuinely appreciate the soul of the dance. Among North American styles, Joe Cassini, Albert Torres and Laura Canellias influenced early Los Angeles salsa significantly. As people moved to new locations and assimilated into new cultures, salsa evolved into fresh styles. The title, "Echale Salsita," translates to "spice it up a little." Today, modern artists like Tito Nieves, Group Niche and Cabijazz continue the tradition. Study.com has thousands of articles about every aware of Salsa during Cuban war of 1898. This continuous shifting causes the hips to move in a specific pattern. The side step is similar to the front-back, but instead the feet move to the left and then to right in rapid succession; this is usually accompanied with movement of the arms. The roots of salsa originated in Eastern Cuba (Santiago de Cuba, Guantanamo) from the Cuban Son (about 1920) and Afro-Cuban dance (like Afro-Cuban rumba). There are even worldwide competitions dedicated to salsa, such as the World Salsa Championship and the World Salsa Open. Among the Hispanic community, these musicians found an ideal environment to develop their rhythm into what we know as salsa today; this was especially true in ''El Barrio'', also known as Spanish Harlem. Cuban son … Ray Barretto, Roberto Roena, Eddie Palmieri and Johnny Pacheco helped found the genre of salsa music and brought its powerful rhythms and beats to audiences around the world. Already registered? just create an account. Find more Salsa Festivals we publish at our site. | {{course.flashcardSetCount}} As people moved to new locations and assimilated into new cultures, salsa evolved into fresh styles. This group included celebrities such as Celia Cruz, Héctor Lavoe, Cheo Feliciano, and Rubén Blades, among others. Expansion of Salsa to the United States represents one of the most important points in the history of this dance. The influence of salsa grew rapidly to become popular all over Latin America and within Hispanic communities worldwide. To better merchandise their music, Fania called this new sound salsa. Tonight we're going salsa dancing! Infectious mix of tango, mambo, and flamenco and other dance styles began spreading across Caribbean during 1920s, often with innovations coming from night Caribbean countries enabled rapid spreading of new musical styles across western hemisphere. Salsa is danced shifting the weight of the body from foot to foot by stepping in harmony with the music. been brought together by countless immigrants who came into Latin America searching better life or being brought there against their will (African slaves). Over 83,000 lessons in all major subjects, {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}}, Ballet Dance Terminology and Key Concepts, Contemporary Dance and Dancers in the United States, Square Dance Lesson Plan for Elementary School, Biological and Biomedical Get Contacts & Info, Personal story stream, Nearby events & Recommendations. This brief guide offers an introduction to the origins, history and current trends in the exciting and exotic world of salsa dancing. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. The definite rise and jump to fame of salsa happened thanks to Fania Records, a record label established in 1964 by musician Johnny Pacheco and Italian-American lawyer Jerry Masucci. It was primarily developed by Dominicans and Puerto Ricans living in New York … The origins of salsa date back to the 1900s in Eastern Cuba, where musical elements and rhythms from various styles were combined. An error occurred trying to load this video. Salsa is a dance that was created fairly recently with the mixture of many different styles and musical techniques that all came together in Cuba, land that was home of the many Latin dances … Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal This new rhythm was combined with American jazz and taken to New York by Cuban musicians. Log in or sign up to add this lesson to a Custom Course. popularized with the exploits of the musical stars Johnny Pacheco, Fania All-Stars, Willie Colon and Reuben Blades. Salsa is a dance that was created fairly recently with the mixture of many different styles and musical techniques that all came together in Cuba, land Maybe you've already seen it, or even tried it yourself. SalsaSalsa is one of the most dynamic and important musical phenomena of the 1900’s. Get access risk-free for 30 days, Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. This event, which became The World Latin Dance Cup in 2010, now features Latin dances like bachata and cumbia in addition to salsa. 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