Similar myths appear in the cults of Hyakinthos (Amyklai), Erichthonios (Athens), and later in the cult of Dionysos. [22] In the original myth which is an etiology for the ancient rites, Eubuleus was a swineherd who was feeding his pigs at the opening to the underworld when Persephone was abducted by Plouton. [citation needed]. Many of these pinakes are now on display in the National Museum of Magna Græcia in Reggio Calabria. ... ... Ajouter de nouveaux contenus Add à votre site depuis Sensagent par XML. Login via your The first was the "way up" to the sacred space, the second, the day of feasting when they ate pomegranate seeds and the third was a meat feast in celebration of Kalligeneia a goddess of beautiful birth. Locrian pinakes represent one of the most significant categories of objects from Magna Graecia, both as documents of religious practice and as works of art. The cult was private and there is no information about it. The location of this mythical place may simply be a convention to show that a magically distant chthonic land of myth was intended in the remote past. Dietrich "The origins of the Greek Religion" p.220,221. Maar toch werd Persephone ontvoerd, juist toen ze bloemen plukte in het veld. The identity of the two divinities addressed as wanassoi, is uncertain ": George Mylonas (1966) Mycenae and the Mycenean age" p. 159 : Princeton University Press. Purchase this issue for $54.00 USD. 477–480 :"The Arcadian Great goddesses", The figures are unmistakable, as they are inscribed "Persophata, Hermes, Hekate, Demeter"; Gisela M. A. Richter, "An Athenian Vase with the Return of Persephone", Suidas s.v. Définitions de Persephone (mythologie), synonymes, antonymes, dérivés de Persephone (mythologie), dictionnaire analogique de Persephone (mythologie) (néerlandais) [1] According to the Greek tradition a hunt-goddess preceded the harvest goddess. She was identified by the Romans as the Italic goddess Libera. A Persephone is that one girl that walks into the room and makes everyone stop and stare at her. He then follows her, and she leads him through the temple. (hymn 2, card 40), "I start to sing for Demeter the lovely-faced goddess, for her and her daughter the most beautiful Persephone. Last 50 years In the hymn, Persephone returns and she is reunited with her mother near Eleusis. [77] Poseidon appears as a horse, as it usually happens in Northern European folklore. Persephone (Oudgrieks: Περσεφόνεια, Persephoneia (vooral bij Homeros) of Περσεφόνη, Persephonè; Latijn: Proserpina) is in de Griekse mythologie de godin van het dodenrijk en van de lente. Ze was de dochter van Demeter, de godin van de landbouw en het graan, en de oppergod Zeus.De Romeinse varianten van Demeter en Zeus zijn Ceres en Jupiter. ©2000-2020 ITHAKA. As a goddess of the underworld, Persephone was given euphemistically friendly names. The goddess has a vegetable-like appearance, and she is surrounded by dancing girls between blossoming flowers. There is evidence that some practices were derived from the religious practices of the Mycenaean age. Vol I, pp. Copyright © 2000-2016 sensagent : Encyclopédie en ligne, Thesaurus, dictionnaire de définitions et plus. Persephone is the Greek goddess of springtime and maidenhood, and is the queen of the Underworld. Déesse du monde souterrain (les Enfers), elle est également associée au retour de la végétation lors du … Demeter hield geweldig veel van haar dochter en waakte over haar als een moederkloek. [78], In Greek mythology Nysa is a mythical mountain with an unknown location. Persephone as a vegetation goddess and her mother Demeter were the central figures of the Eleusinian Mysteries, which promised the initiated a more enjoyable prospect after death. Check out using a credit card or bank account with. [53] The depiction of the goddess is similar to later images of "Anodos of Pherephata". All Years poem 5), "For since she had not died through fate, or by a well-earned death, but wretchedly, before her time, inflamed with sudden madness, Proserpine had not yet taken a lock of golden hair from her head, or condemned her soul to Stygian Orcus." Homer memorializes the dance floor which Daedalus built for Ariadne in the remote past. [49] The locations of this probably mythical place may simply be conventions to show that a magically distant chthonic land of myth was intended in the remote past. The Sicilians, among whom her worship was probably introduced by the Corinthian and Megarian colonists, believed that Hades found her in the meadows near Enna, and that a well arose on the spot where he descended with her into the lower world. [38] Pluto (Πλούτων, Ploutōn) was a name for the ruler of the underworld; the god was also known as Hades, a name for the underworld itself. [96] Scholar Timothy Gantz noted that Hades was often considered an alternate, cthonic form of Zeus, and suggested that it is likely Zagreus was originally the son of Hades and Persephone, who was later merged with the Orphic Dionysus, the son of Zeus and Persephone, owing to the identification of the two fathers as the same being. It was the ritual of the "divine child" who originally was Ploutos. This was a festival of secret women-only rituals connected with marriage customs and commemorated the third of the year, in the month Pyanepsion, when Kore was abducted and Demeter abstained from her role as goddess of harvest and growth. Millions of Hindus take a dip in its water to wash away their sins. Hades, de god van de onderwereld en heerser over de doden, kwam met paard en wagen op uit een kloof in de schoot van de aarde en trok haar op zijn wagen. Access supplemental materials and multimedia. She may appear as a mystical divinity with a sceptre and a little box, but she was mostly represented in the process of being carried off by Hades. Even when you think you're not worthy of her time. Two girls dance between blossoming flowers, on each side of a similar but armless and legless figure which seems to grow out of the ground. In Latin her name is rendered Proserpina. Evidence from both the Orphic Hymns and the Orphic Gold Leaves demonstrate that Persephone was one of the most important deities worshiped in Orphism. Perséphone, également intitulée dans ses premières versions Proserpina, est une pièce de théâtre d'André Gide. Because Bats come out at night, they have long had emblematic ties to death and the underworld. "(book P, poem 12), Electra:"O Persephone, grant us indeed a glorious victory!" Fossum, "The Myth of the Eternal Rebirth," pp. The uninitiated would spend a miserable existence in the gloomy space of Hades after death. It is, of course, possible that the statement of Diodorus in this regard is correct and that the Egyptians 9 . From hiraeth to washi: discover the latest words added to the Collins Dictionary. [97] However, no known Orphic sources use the name "Zagreus" to refer to Dionysus. [29] This union seems to be a reference to a hieros gamos (ritual copulation) to ensure the earth's fertility. Persephone The Roman author Gaius Julius Hyginus also considered Proserpina equivalent to the Cretan goddess Ariadne, who was the bride of Liber's Greek equivalent, Dionysus. These were awful mysteries which were not allowed to be uttered. Go to Table [70] Besides these similarities, Burkert explains that up to now it is not known to what extent one can and must differentiate between Minoan and Mycenean religion. Voor elke pit die ze gegeten had moest Persephone een maand naar hem terugkeren. F.Schachermeyer (1972), Die Minoische Kultur des alten Kreta, Stuttgart: "Hermes and the Anodos of Pherephata": Nilsson (1967) p. 509 taf. Or is it? She is married to Hades who is also her uncle. In some local cults the feasts were dedicated to Demeter. Persephone definition: a daughter of Zeus and Demeter , abducted by Hades and made his wife and queen of the... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Eubuleus was feeding his pigs at the opening to the underworld when Persephone was abducted by Plouton. The primitive myths of isolated Arcadia seem to be related to the first Greek-speaking people who came from the north-east during the Bronze Age. JSTOR is part of ITHAKA, a not-for-profit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. https://godofwar.fandom.com/wiki/Temple_of_Persephone?oldid=103764. Zeus penetrated the mysteries as Zeus- Eubuleus[80] which is an euphemistical name of Hades (Chthonios Zeus). 4 Ibid., 378 D-E. 5 Library of History, I, 13.5. Request Permissions. The Homeric Hymn to Demeter mentions the "plain of Nysa". Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 14 okt 2020 om 15:50. Martin Nilsson (1967) Vol I, pp. The child was abandoned by his mother and then it was brought up by the powers of nature. 发 现 She became the queen of the underworld through her abduction by Hades, the god of the underworld. [74][75], Some information can be obtained from the study of the cult of Eileithyia at Crete, and the cult of Despoina. De Romeinen vereerden haar als Proserpina. Deze gaf als antwoord dat Helios alles gezien had, en gaf daarna zelf het antwoord al: Persephone is in de onderwereld, bij Hades. 傳 ） 為 祂 們 膜 拜 場 所 。 古 Hail goddess keep this city safe!" [90], The Italian archaeologist Paolo Orsi, between 1908 and 1911, carried out a meticulous series of excavations and explorations in the area which allowed him to identify the site of the renowned Persephoneion, an ancient temple dedicated to Persephone in Calabria which Diodorus in his own time knew as the most illustrious in Italy.[93]. Gantz, pp. Beide godinnen vormden een soort eenheid waarbij Demeter de bebouwde aarde was, en Korè, het graan dat in de aarde valt, sterft en nieuw leven voortbrengt. L'œuvre est, dès sa création le à l'opéra de Paris, orchestrée par Igor St [..] Source: fr.wikipedia.org: Ajoutez définition de perséphone: Nombre de mots . (book Ep. His swine were swallowed by the earth along with her, and the myth is an etiology for the relation of pigs with the ancient rites in Thesmophoria,[35] and in Eleusis. 其 女 儿 珀 耳 塞 福 涅 （ Later accounts place the abduction in Attica, near Athens, or near Eleusis.[31]. [10], The epithets of Persephone reveal her double function as chthonic (underworld) and vegetation goddess. [95] The first, "Orphic" Dionysus is sometimes referred to with the alternate name Zagreus (Greek: Ζαγρεύς). Revisiting the Nature of Persephone in the Gold Leaves of Magna Graecia", "Magna Graecia: Greek Art from South Italy and Sicily", "Locri Epizephyrii, The Archaeological Site - Persephoneion, the Sanctuary of Persephone", "Reconstruction of interior of Sanctuary of Despoina", Online version at the Perseus Digital Library, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, Martin Nilsson. The Greek popular religion, The Princeton Encyclopedia of classical sites:Despoina, Flickr users' photos tagged with Persephone, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Persephone&oldid=986067553, Articles containing Mycenaean Greek-language text, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles having different image on Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2019, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Pomegranate, Seeds of Grain, Torch, Flowers and Deer, "the gods fulfilled his curse, even Zeus of the nether world and dread Persephone." [33] With the later writers Ovid and Hyginus, Persephone's time in the underworld becomes half the year. [94], In Orphism, Persephone is believed to be the mother of the first Dionysus. Astuce: parcourir les champs sémantiques du dictionnaire analogique en plusieurs langues pour mieux apprendre avec sensagent. [84] The myth was represented in a cycle with three phases: the "descent", the "search", and the "ascent", with contrasted emotions from sorrow to joy which roused the mystae to exultation. [9], A popular folk etymology is from φέρειν φόνον, pherein phonon, "to bring (or cause) death". Helios, the sun, who sees everything, eventually told Demeter what had happened and at length she discovered the place of her abode. [34] It was explained to Demeter, her mother that she would be released, so long as she did not taste the food of the dead. The place where the ruins of the Sanctuary of Persephone were brought to light is located at the foot of the Mannella hill, near the walls (upstream side) of the polis of Epizephyrian Locri. He then follows her, and she leads him through the temple. The people looking both to the sky and the earth shouted in a magical rhyme "rain and conceive". • 小 行 星399 The United States holds its presidential election on November 3rd after a long and sometimes rancorous campaign. In a Linear B Mycenaean Greek inscription on a tablet found at Pylos dated 1400–1200 BC, John Chadwick reconstructed[n 1] the name of a goddess, *Preswa who could be identified with Persa, daughter of Oceanus and found speculative the further identification with the first element of Persephone. The Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt (JARCE) was established in 1962 to foster scholarly research into the art, archaeology, languages, history, and social systems of the Egyptian people. 的 名 稱 ： 冥 府 女 王 （ Zij werd daar ook gelijkgesteld met de godin Libera. Similar subterranean pithoi were used in ancient times for burials and Pluto is fused with Hades, the King of the realm of the dead. But hang on a moment. The Eleusinian mysteries was a festival celebrated at the autumn sowing in the city of Eleusis. And Nestis, moistening mortal springs with tears. • 5 [51] Nysion (or Mysion), the place of the abduction of Persephone was also probably a mythical place which did not exist on the map, a magically distant chthonic land of myth which was intended in the remote past. In some versions, Ascalaphus informed the other deities that Persephone had eaten the pomegranate seeds. (card 130), "Flashing thunderbolt went down to the halls of slender-ankled Persephone to bring up into the light of Hades." This Macaria is asserted to be the daughter of Hades, but no mother is mentioned. A huge resource of astrology articles, online astrology tools, an active, friendly community of astrologers, astrology forum, astrology readings [40] This ritual copulation appears in Minoan Crete, in many Near Eastern agricultural societies, and also in the Anthesteria. Accompanied by the classic, sensual paintings of Fredric Lord Leighton and William-Adolphe Bouguereau, Santo portrays Persephone not as a victim but as a woman in quest of sexual depth and power, transcending the role of daughter, though ultimately returning to it as an awakened Queen. She'll always be there for you. Changer la langue cible pour obtenir des traductions. [76] The existence of so many different forms shows how difficult it was for the Greeks to pronounce the word in their own language and suggests that the name may have a Pre-Greek origin. As Kratos makes his way through the temple, he chases after Calliope, while fighting off a large array of monsters that get in his way. "To what extent one can and must differentiate between Minoan and Mycenaean religion is a question which has not yet found a conclusive answer" :.Burkert (1985). Last 10 years En savoir plus, un contenu abusif (raciste, pornographique, diffamatoire), anagramme, mot-croisé, joker, Lettris et Boggle, est motorisé par Memodata pour faciliter les. Tous droits réservés. But bear in mind that Persephone was the Greek goddess of Spring! ） 的 化 身 。 Local cults of Demeter and Kore existed in Greece, Asia Minor, Sicily, Magna Graecia, and Libya. • 发 现 者 ○ Anagrammes ARCE facilitates research by individuals and institutions in Egypt, produces scholarly publications, holds an annual meeting for its membership, maintains a fellowship program for senior and junior scholars, operates a research library in Cairo, oversees the conservation of Egyptian monuments, and provides training opportunities for Egyptian colleagues. Une fenêtre (pop-into) d'information (contenu principal de Sensagent) est invoquée un double-clic sur n'importe quel mot de votre page web. For other uses, see, Goddess of the underworld, springtime, flowers and vegetation. Persephone was gathering flowers with the Oceanids along with Artemis and Pallas, daughter of Triton, as the Homeric Hymn says, in a field when Hades came to abduct her, bursting through a cleft in the earth. The most peculiar feature of the Minoan belief in the divine, is the appearance of the goddess from above in the dance. Elle est d'abord connue sous le simple nom de Coré (Κόρη / Kórê, « la jeune fille »1), ou encore « la fille », par opposition à Déméter, « la mère » (ἡ Μήτηρ / hê Mếtêr). John Chadwick believes that these were the precursor divinities of Demeter, Persephone and Poseidon. It is undoubtedly the most sacred river of Hindus. Persephone is mentioned frequently in these tablets, along with Demeter and Euklês, which may be another name for Plouton. Persephone (Oudgrieks: Περσεφόνεια, Persephoneia (vooral bij Homeros) of Περσεφόνη, Persephonè; Latijn: Proserpina) is in de Griekse mythologie de godin van het dodenrijk en van de lente. Decem means ‘ten’, but December isn’t the tenth month. Plutarch writes that Persephone was identified with the spring season[11] and Cicero calls her the seed of the fruits of the fields. [n 5]. • 马 克 [42], The Greek version of the abduction myth is related to grain – important and rare in the Greek environment – and the return (ascent) of Persephone was celebrated at the autumn sowing. Demeter stortte zich in een diep verdriet. 00 She can change your mood so fast, sometimes it's crazy. These were placed on altars, mixed with seeds, then planted. In a ritual, a child was initiated from the hearth (the divine fire). Here Santo treats the mythic elements in terms of maternal sacrifice to the burgeoning sexuality of an adolescent daughter. [80] Pits rich in organic matter at Eleusis have been taken as evidence that the Thesmophoria was held there as well as in other demes of Attica. Create an account and sign in to access this FREE content. God of War Wiki is a FANDOM Games Community. signification of the Demeter/Persephone figure as a symbol of the power of vegetation both inherent and expressed. Archaeological finds suggest that worship of Demeter and Persephone was widespread in Sicily and Greek Italy. [94] In the Orphic religion, gold leaves with verses intended to help the deceased enter into an optimal afterlife were often buried with the dead. In the reformulation of Greek mythology expressed in the Orphic Hymns, Dionysus and Melinoe are separately called children of Zeus and Persephone. Get the latest news and gain access to exclusive updates and offers. This is an origin story to explain the seasons. We have almost 200 lists of words from topics as varied as types of butterflies, jackets, currencies, vegetables and knots! Les lettres doivent être adjacentes et les mots les plus longs sont les meilleurs. Language experts are in broad agreement that English has one of the richest vocabularies of any language. Our new online dictionaries for schools provide a safe and appropriate environment for children. III. © 1991 American Research Center in Egypt Persephone The origins of her cult are uncertain, but it was based on ancient agrarian cults of agricultural communities. [43] The festival activities included dancing, probably across the Rharian field, where according to the myth the first grain grew. ）， 是 由 德 国 天 文 学 家 马 [53], The Romans first heard of her from the Aeolian and Dorian cities of Magna Graecia, who used the dialectal variant Proserpinē (Προσερπίνη). [91] Representations of myth and cult on the clay tablets (pinakes) dedicated to this goddess reveal not only a 'Chthonian Queen,’ but also a deity concerned with the spheres of marriage and childbirth. [62] Similar cults of resurrected gods appear in the Near East and Egypt in the cults of Attis, Adonis and Osiris. There is evidence of a cult in Eleusis from the Mycenean period;[72] however, there are not sacral finds from this period. Login via your [89] Diodorus Siculus knew the temple there as the most illustrious in Italy. 25 - Rebecca Although this biblical woman is normally looked up to, being one of the main characters in the bible, the name actually means "to bind", "to tie" or "snare". This item is part of JSTOR collection Persephone was commonly worshipped along with Demeter and with the same mysteries. Le service web Alexandria est motorisé par Memodata pour faciliter les recherches sur Ebay. In Greek mythology, Persephone (/ p ər ˈ s ɛ f ə n iː / pər-SEF-ə-nee; Greek: Περσεφόνη), also called Kore (/ ˈ k ɔːr iː / KOR-ee; Greek: Κόρη; "the maiden"), is the daughter of Zeus and Demeter.She became the queen of the underworld through her abduction by Hades, the god of the underworld. [26] Before Persephone was abducted by Hades, the shepherd Eumolpus and the swineherd Eubuleus saw a girl in a black chariot driven by an invisible driver being carried off into the earth which had violently opened up. En zo gebeurde het dat zij elk jaar in de lente en een deel van de zomer, het groei- en bloeiseizoen, bij haar moeder was en daarna weer terugging naar de onderwereld, naar Hades. ... ... (9, line 457; A. T. Murray, trans), "And come to the house of Hades and dread Persephone to seek sooth saying of the spirit of Theban Teiresias. Makariai, with English translation at, Martin Nilsson (1967). Persephone Les jeux de lettres anagramme, mot-croisé, joker, Lettris et Boggle sont proposés par Memodata. Hence, in Roman mythology she was called Proserpina, a name erroneously derived by the Romans from proserpere, "to shoot forth"[85] and as such became an emblematic figure of the Renaissance. Last 300 years, the daughter of Zeus and Demeter, abducted by Hades (. Participer au concours et enregistrer votre nom dans la liste de meilleurs joueurs ! [82], The festival was celebrated over three days. The priests used special vessels and holy symbols, and the people participated with rhymes. A lot of ancient beliefs were based on initiation into jealously-guarded mysteries (secret rites) because they offered prospects after death more enjoyable than the final end at the gloomy space of the Greek Hades. Samuel Noah Kramer, the renowned scholar of ancient Sumer, has posited that the Greek story of the abduction of Persephone may be derived from an ancient Sumerian story in which Ereshkigal, the ancient Sumerian goddess of the Underworld, is abducted by Kur, the primeval dragon of Sumerian mythology, and forced to become ruler of the Underworld against her own will. [65] On the gold ring from Isopata, four women in festal attire are performing a dance between blossoming flowers. [15] As goddess of death, she was also called a daughter of Zeus and Demeter,[16] the river that formed the boundary between Earth and the underworld. Hades complies with the request, but first he tricks Persephone, giving her some pomegranate seeds to eat. [63], In Minoan Crete, the "divine child" was related to the female vegetation divinity Ariadne who died every year. La plupart des définitions du français sont proposées par SenseGates et comportent un approfondissement avec Littré et plusieurs auteurs techniques spécialisés. robed, often carrying a sheaf of grain. [52] Demeter is united with her, the god Poseidon, and she bears him a daughter, the unnameable Despoina. More than 5,000, mostly fragmentary, pinakes are stored in the National Museum of Magna Græcia in Reggio Calabria and in the museum of Locri. Empedocles was a Greek pre-Socratic philosopher who was a citizen of Agrigentum, a Greek colony in Sicily. 的 名 稱 ： 冥 府 女 王 （ De Romeinse varianten van Demeter en Zeus zijn Ceres en Jupiter. Renseignements suite à un email de description de votre projet. The goddess of nature and her companion survived in the Eleusinian cult, where the following words were uttered "Mighty Potnia bore a great sun". (IV.696–99), This page was last edited on 29 October 2020, at 16:16. Her central myth served as the context for the secret rites of regeneration at Eleusis,[20] which promised immortality to initiates. Her name has numerous historical variants. In art the abduction of Persephone is often referred to as the ". Pluto (Ploutos) represents the wealth of the grain that was stored in underground silos or ceramic jars (pithoi), during summer months. "In Greek mythology Achileus becomes immortal by the divine fire. If you do something in remembrance of a dead person, you do it as a way of showing that you want to remember them and that you respect them. ... ... The name Pluton was conflated with that of Ploutos (Πλούτος Ploutos, "wealth"), a god of wealth, because mineral wealth was found underground, and because Pluto as a chthonic god ruled the deep earth that contained the seeds necessary for a bountiful harvest. To access this article, please, Access everything in the JPASS collection, Download up to 10 article PDFs to save and keep, Download up to 120 article PDFs to save and keep. The surnames given to her by the poets refer to her character as Queen of the lower world and the dead, or her symbolic meaning of the power that shoots forth and withdraws into the earth. In Homer's epics, she appears always together with Hades and the Underworld, apparently sharing with Hades control over the dead. (card 266), "O you brave and best hail, sitting as attendand Beside's Hades bride Persephone!" Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. of Contents. Kerenyi suggests that the name Ariadne (derived from ἁγνή, hagne, "pure"), was an euphemistical name given by the Greeks to the nameless "Mistress of the labyrinth" who appears in a Mycenean Greek inscription from Knossos in Crete. p. 21. It is also the time when Dionysos took Ariadne to be His wife, and so we celebrate the marriage of the Basilinna (religious Queen) and the God". The name pais (the divine child) appears in the Mycenean inscriptions,[52] and the ritual indicates the transition from the old funerary practices to the Greek cremation. Nestis means "the Fasting One" in ancient Greek. The Temple of Persephone is a temple dedicated to Persephone, the Queen of the Underworld and the Wife of Hades. The American Research Center in Egypt (ARCE) is a private, nonprofit organization founded in 1948 by a consortium of educational and cultural institutions to support research on Egyptian history and culture, foster broader knowledge about Egypt among the general public, and promote and strengthen American-Egyptian ties. [94] The ideal afterlife destination believers strive for is described on some leaves as the "sacred meadows and groves of Persephone". The main theme was the ascent of Persephone and the reunion with her mother Demeter. option. Divinities in the Orphic Gold Leaves: Euklês, Eubouleus, Brimo, Kybele, Kore and Persephone. You who inhabit the hill of well-built dwellings. Persephone The earliest mentions of this name in literature describe him as a partner of Gaia and call him the highest god. To her alone were dedicated the mysteries celebrated at Athens in the month of Anthesterion. Similar myths appear in the cults of male gods like Attis, Adonis, and Osiris,[2] and in Minoan Crete. Le mérovingien et le perséphone ont un peu plus de traits humains que les autres programmes, ils aiment la gastronomie, le vin et les langues. [4][5] Persephonē (Greek: Περσεφόνη) is her name in the Ionic Greek of epic literature. 后 珀 耳 塞 福 涅 （ Περσεφόνη ； Edmonds, R.G. the youngest son of King Priam and Queen Hecuba, slain at Troy. When Demeter and her daughter were reunited, the Earth flourished with vegetation and color, but for some months each year, when Persephone returned to the underworld, the earth once again became a barren realm. Her cults included agrarian magic, dancing, and rituals. [26] The Greek god Poseidon probably substituted for the companion (Paredros, Πάρεδρος) of the Minoan Great goddess[46] [30] Demeter, when she found her daughter had disappeared, searched for her all over the earth with Hecate's torches. Persephone In Classical Greek art, Persephone is invariably portrayed L'encyclopédie française bénéficie de la licence Wikipedia (GNU). ○ jokers, mots-croisés In an earlier version, Hecate rescued Persephone. All Rights Reserved. Fossum, "The Myth of the Eternal Rebirth," p. 309. a goddess being abducted and taken to the Underworld, "PERSEPHONE - Greek Goddess of Spring, Queen of the Underworld (Roman Proserpina)", "Life, Death, and a Lokrian Goddess. LA fenêtre fournit des explications et des traductions contextuelles, c'est-à-dire sans obliger votre visiteur à quitter votre page web ! Which character in classical mythology am I? Jouer, Dictionnaire de la langue françaisePrincipales Références. The Cretans thought that their own island had been the scene of the abduction, and the Eleusinians mentioned the Nysian plain in Boeotia, and said that Persephone had descended with Hades into the lower world at the entrance of the western Oceanus.
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