There he worked as a chief draftsman, engineer, patent specialist, and expert witness of the Board of Patent Control. He closed out his work life by working for a patent consulting business. His book on incandescent lighting is considered culturally important. P.S. The church began to have informal meetings in 1905, and incorporated in 1908 with Latimer being a charter member. Lewis Howard Latimer was an African-American inventor and draftsman for the patents of the incandescent light bulb, and the telephone among other inventions leaving a remarkable legacy that revolutionized the world. Lewis Howard Latimer joined the U.S. Navy at the age of 15 on September 16, 1863, and served as a Landsman on the USS Massasoit. Thomas Edison became aware of Latimer’s amazing skills, and hired him in 1884. His works, innovations, and impact on the growth of technology are considered legendary. During his illustrious career, he patented “Supporter for electric lamps,” “Early Air Conditioning Unit Apparatus for cooling and disinfecting,” “Locking racks for hats, coats, and umbrellas,” and “Lamp fixture.”, He worked with patent law firm ‘Howard and Schwarz’ after his retirement from ‘General Electric.’. Electric Lighting Company,’ he helped them establish manufacturing plants in different locations in U.S.A, Canada, and the U.K. He served in this capacity until the early part of the decade of 1910, when the board of patent control was dissolved. Electric Lighting Company,’ his former employer. He improved the performance of the electric bulb invented by Edison by designing a carbon filament with increased life. He was soon promoted to the much higher paying job of draftsmen. Latimer had always loved to draw, and he taught himself mechanical drawing. Born in: Chelsea, Massachusetts, United States, father: George Latimer, George W. Latimer, children: Emma Jeanette Latimer Norman, Louise Rebecca Latimer, place of death: Flushing, Queens, New York City, United States, See the events in life of Lewis Howard Latimer in Chronological Order. Latimer also published a book of poetry called Poems of Love and Life. Latimer is an inductee of the National Inventors Hall of Fame for his work on electric filament manufacturing techniques. Electric Lighting Company,’ in 1882 and joined ‘Olmstead Electric Light and Power Company of New York.’. He learned how to use a set square, ruler, and other drafting tools. An outstanding inventor and engineer, Howard was also talented artistically, and was a founder of the Flushing, New York church. He was born in Chelsea, Massachusetts on September 4, 1848 only six years after his parents, George and Rebecca, had escaped from slavery in Virginia. His job responsibilities at ‘General Electric’ included, making drawings, inventing and improving technologies, filing and receiving patents and appearing on behalf of the organization’s patent infringement suits related to the electric bulb involving ‘U.S. Because of his knowledge of electrical engineering, his services were hired by several planning teams of major cities that were involved in wiring the roads for electrical lighting. He was involved in patriotic activities with the Grand Army of the Republic (GAR), and he was also active in civil rights work as well. Latimer died on December 11, 1928. It was the first book on electric lighting. In 1879, Latimer and his wife, Mary, moved to Bridgeport, Connecticut, along with his mother, Rebecca, and his brother, William. He has many inventions and patents to his credit. Latimer was a founding member of the Flushing, New York, Unitarian Church. Along with a book called L. H. Latimer, Incandescent Electric Lighting (1890). After receiving an honorable discharge from the U.S. Navy on July 3, 1865, he gained employment as an office boy with a patent law firm, Crosby Halstead, and Gould, with a $3.00 per week salary. His knowledge of the incandescent lamps of both companies came in handy as he testified in favor of his current employer in various patent legal battles that lasted for a little over two decades. For 25 years, from 1903 until his death in 1928, Latimer lived with his family in a home on Holly Avenue in what is known now as the East Flushing section of Queens, New York. In 1879, he moved to Bridgeport, Connecticut, and was hired as assistant manager and draftsman for the U.S. Electric Lighting Company, a company owned by Hiram Maxim, a rival of Thomas Edison. Realizing his potential, he was promoted as head draftsmen. Shortly after arriving in Boston, George was recognized as an escaped slave. Latimer breathed his last on December 11, 1928, at the age of 80. The Latimer family house is on Latimer Place in Flushing, Queens. Latimer, born on September 4, 1848, in Chelsea, Massachusetts, was the youngest child of a slave couple George Latimer and Rebecca Smith. He co-authored the book ‘Incandescent Electric Lighting: A Practical Description of the Edison System,’ and was published in 1890. Both of his parents had fled Virginia as runaway slaves 6 years prior to Lewis being born. Howard Lewis Latimer (Chelsea, 4 settembre 1848 – New York, 11 dicembre 1928) è stato un inventore e scienziato statunitense di origine africana Bibliografia Lewis Howard Latimer, C. J. When that company was combined in 1892 with the Thomson-Houston Electric Company to form General Electric, he continued to work in the legal department. Latimer bought second-hand drafting instruments and taught himself engineering drawing. She was born in Providence, Rhode Island, the daughter of Louisa M. and William Lewis. On September 16, 1863, Lewis Howard Latimer joined the U.S. Navy at the age of 15 and served as a Landsman on the USS Massasoit. After Latimer was discharged honorably, he returned to Boston. This helped him to understand light bulbs and lamps, and he soon developed a reputation for making improvements in electric lighting. In 1890 Latimer wrote Incandescent Electric Lighting: A Practical Description of the Edison System, which explained how the lamps worked. Lewis Howard Latimer An outstanding inventor and engineer, Howard was also talented artistically, and was a founder of the Flushing, New York church. In 1880, the ‘U.S. He taught adults in night school classes. This company was owned by the famous inventor Maxim, a competitor of Thomas Alva Edison. The partners identified his talent and appointed him as journeyman draftsman. Latimer married Mary Wilson Lewis on November 15, 1873, in Fall River, Massachusetts. Later, after his boss recognized his talent for sketching patent drawings, Latimer was promoted to the position of head draftsman earning $20.00 a week by 1872. He learned how to use a set square, ruler, and other drafting tools. His granddaughter, Winifred Norman, served on the Board of the Unitarian Universalist Association (UUA). Alexander Graham Bell utilized his services to draft the drawings for filing the patent of telephone in1876. Lewis Howard Latimer was an African American scientist, inventor, engineer, and patent draftsman for many inventions, including lightbulb and the telephone that transformed technology in the later part of the 19th century. He was also a brilliant poet and playwright, who also painted and played the flute. Towards mid-teens, he enlisted in the U.S. Navy. While at Edison, Latimer wrote the first book on electric lighting, entitled Incandescent Electric Lighting (1890), and supervised the installation of public electric lights throughout New York, Philadelphia, Montreal, and London. Later, his father was identified and tried as a fugitive. While continuing to work with the law firm, he co-invented and patented an improved water closet for railroad cars. ‘Poems of Love and Life,’ is a composition of his poems, which his friends published and made a limited release in 1925. Subscribe to our mailing list and get interesting stuff and updates to your email inbox. After receiving an honorable discharge from the U.S. Navy on July 3, 1865, he gained employment as an office boy with a patent law firm, Crosby Halstead, and Gould, with a $3.00 per week salary. He also used his skills to help immigrants by teaching drawing and English at the Henry Street Settlement House. Lewis Howard Latimer inventor and innovator. They were blessed with two daughters, Emma Jeanette and Louise Rebecca. 56 in Clinton Hill, Brooklyn, is named Lewis H. Latimer School in Latimer’s honor. One problem with Thomas Edison’s light bulbs was that they only lasted a few days. The church started a building fund in 1914, and began to erect their building in 1916, with Latimer involved in some ways. He actively participated in establishing factories and expansion of electric lighting in public and private places in different parts of North America and Europe and contributed immensely to what has been dubbed as the Second Industrial Revolution, also known as Technology Revolution. Later, after his boss recognized his talent for sketching patent drawings, Latimer was promoted to the position of head draftsman earning $20.00 a week by 1872. After the courts determined that he still belonged to his owner, abolitionists helped purchase his freedom. Electric Lighting Company.’, In 1882, after improving the production method of the carbon filaments, he filed a patent for the “Process of Manufacturing Carbons.”. After the Civil War ended he returned to Boston and took an office job in a patent law firm. William, George, and Margaret were Latimer’s siblings. Latimer grew under very tough circumstances as his parents had escaped from slavery. He helped to install electric plants for Philadelphia, New York and Montreal. The Edison Electric Light Company in New York City hired Latimer in 1884, as a draftsman and an expert witness in patent litigation on electric lights. He was born in Chelsea, Massachusetts on September 4, 1848 only six years after his parents, George and Rebecca, had escaped from slavery in … As a recognition for the same, he has been inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. In 1918, he was inducted as the member of ‘Edison Pioneers,’ an exclusive group of innovators who worked closely with Edison, and is the only African-American inductee. Seldom told is the story of Lewis Howard Latimer, yet his name should be synonymous with the history of electric light. While working with the patent law firm, Latimer observed the draftsmen and taught himself mechanical drawing and drafting. An invention program at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT, is named after him. A practical description of the Edison system, Japanese Discount Shop Launched Smile Masks So Staff …, ADHD Japanese Artist Cutout Leaf Every Day To …, 20 Stunning Pics of Praying Mantises Probably You …, Albert Einstein – Father of Modern Physics, Daisuke Inoue – Inventor of Karaoke Machine, Garrett Morgan – Inventor of Traffic Light, Alexander Hamilton: Founding Father of the United States, Orville and Wilbur Wright – Inventor of the first Airplane, Quink Ink Invented By Francisco Quisumbing. The couple had two daughters, Emma Jeanette (1883–1978) and Louise Rebecca (1890–1963). https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lewis_latimer.jpg. This board was a joint venture formed by Edison’s company and ‘Westinghouse Companies,’ to protect infringement of the patents they owned. Lewis Howard Latimer was born in Chelsea, Massachusetts, on September 4, 1848, he was the youngest of the four children of Rebecca Latimer and George Latimer. Having no formal education, he taught himself drafting engineering drawings, electrical and mechanical engineering and went on to become one of the most creative minds of his days. Electric Lighting Company’ hired him as an assistant manager and draftsman. Field, John White Howell, Incandescent Electric Lighting, D. Van Nostrand company, 1890, ISBN. Latimer can be credited with making it possible for society to have widespread use of the electric light. In Boston, he joined the patent law firm ‘Crosby Halstead and Gould, as an office boy. Dezember 1928 in New York, NY) war ein Erfinder, Patentexperte der Elektroindustrie in der Gründerzeit, Autor eines Fachbuches und eines Lyrikbuches. He was named an Edison Pioneer, as a founder of the electrical industry, the only African American to be so honored. In 1911, he became a patent consultant to law firms. Lewis Howard Latimer was an African American scientist, inventor, engineer, and patent draftsman for many inventions, including lightbulb and the telephone that transformed technology in the later part of the 19th century. By the mid of the 1870s, his skill as patent draftsman became recognized by the captains of industry. He left ‘U.S. He was the founding member of Unitarian Church, Flushing, New York. It was moved from the original location to a nearby small park and turned into the Lewis H. Latimer House Museum in honor of the inventor. Lewis Howard Latimer was one of the first African American inventors of repute in the United States of America. In 1876, Alexander Graham Bell employed Latimer, then a draftsman at Bell’s patent law firm, to draft the necessary drawings required to receive a patent for Bell’s telephone. Lewis Latimer was a noted inventor. He also drafted Alexander Graham Bell's telephone patent application. His remarkable legacy of inventions meant that his name appeared on seven patents issued by the U. S. government. September 1848 in Chelsea, Massachusetts; † 11. To honor Latimer, a public school in Brooklyn has been named after him. In 2006, he was inducted into the ‘National Inventors Hall of Fame.’. Jeanette married Gerald Fitzherbert Norman, the first black person hired as a high school teacher in the New York City public school system, and had two children: Winifred Latimer Norman (1914–2014), a social worker who served as the guardian of her grandfather’s legacy, and Gerald Latimer Norman (1911–1990), who became an administrative law judge. He was born on 4 September 1848 to George and Rebecca Latimer, who had previously been slaves in Virginia. He created an improved carbon filament light bulb as well as dozens of other creations. Prior to joining Edison, Latimer worked for many of Edison's Competitors Chronicling the work and life of Lewis Latimer, His work with He also served as a church auditor. During his stint with ‘U.S. His wife and family members also helped provide music for the society, and lead them in singing. He shared patent for this along with Joseph V Nichols in 1881 and sold it to ‘U.S. In 1880 Latimer began working as a draftsman and assistant manager for Hiram Maxim, who was a founder of the U. S. Electric Light Company in Brooklyn, New York. Other family members already living there were his brother, George A. Latimer, and his wife, Jane, and his sister, Margaret, and her husband, Augustus T. Hawley, and their children. The ‘Edison Electric Light Company,’ now ‘General Electric,’ hired him in 1884. Lewis Howard Latimer, né le 4 septembre 1848 à Chelsea dans le Massachusetts et mort le 11 décembre 1928 à Flushing dans le Queens (), est un inventeur et ingénieur afro-américain connu pour ses nombreuses contributions technologiques comme l'amélioration de la lampe à incandescence et le développement du téléphone He fell in love with Mary Lewis Wilson and they tied the knot on November 15, 1873, in Fall River, Massachusetts. Approximately sixty years after his death, his home was moved from Holly Avenue to 137th Street in Flushing, Queens, which is about 1.4 miles northwest of its original location. A set of apartment houses in Flushing are called “Latimer Gardens”. Latimer was one of the founding members of the First Unitarian Church of Flushing, New York. These included the more famous lamp fixtures, but also toilets for railway cars, a cooling and disinfecting system, and a locking rack for hats, coats and umbrellas. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/lewis-howard-latimer-17608.php, Famous Role Models You Would Like To Meet. a digital library of Unitarian Universalist biographies, history, books, and media, the digital library of Unitarian Universalism, Denominational Administration & Governance. In 1874, Latimer co-patented (with Charles M. Brown) an improved toilet system for railroad cars called the Water Closet for Railroad Cars (U.S. Patent 147,363). His poems were published as Poems of Love and Life. After receiving an honorable discharge from the U.S. Navy on July 3, 1865, he gained employment as an office boy with a patent law firm, Crosby Halstead, and Gould , with a $3.00 per week salary. Lewis Howard Latimer (* 4. Although George was freed from slavery, the prevailing conditions of the time compelled him to go in hiding. Born into an African-American slave family, he grew up under trying situations. On January 17, 1882, Lewis Latimer received a patent for the “Process of Manufacturing Carbons”, an improved method for the production of carbon filaments for lightbulbs. Lewis H Latimer House, as suggested by the name is the museum dedicated to him in Leavitt Field, Flushing, New York City. Lewis Howard Latimer joined the U.S. Navy at the age of 15 on September 16, 1863, and served as a Landsman on the USS Massasoit. Latimer was married to Mary Wilson in 1873, and they had two children. Latimer met Alexander Graham Bell, who asked him to draws plans for the telephone, and eventually provided Bell with blueprints and filed the papers so that he had the first telephone patent on file. He enlisted in the Navy when he was 16. After his father’s disappearance, to support his family, Latimer took up various odd jobs in Boston. Edison made him a draftsmen and engineer at first, and later his chief draftsmen and patent expert, who investigated those who used Edison’s inventions without permission. Latimer died on December 11, 1928, at the age of 80. While working with Edison’s organization, his unique know-how of incandescent lights and patent laws was utilized to the maximum to protects the interests of the organization. we respect your privacy and take protecting it seriously, A Japanese Discount Shop has launched a Smile Masks campaign …, “A world that expresses one leaf” “Making positive use of …, The Praying Mantis have Bulging eyes and heads that can …, Massachusetts Marriages 253:121, Massachusetts Archives, Columbia Point, Boston, Black Inventors in the Age of Segregation: Granville T. Woods, Lewis H. Latimer, and Shelby J. Davidson, “Innovative Lives: Lewis Latimer (1848-1928): Renaissance Man”, “Patent Improvement in water-closets for railroad-cars (US147363A)”, Catalog Record: Incandescent electric lighting. Er verbrachte einen großen Teil seines Arbeitslebens in Unternehmen von Thomas Alva Edison. Lewis Latimer was an African American inventor who joined Thomas Edison's team in 1884. Latimer was able to design a new bulb, that encased the carbon filament in an envelope so that the bulbs lasted longer and became cheaper to produce. He has worked with stalwarts of industries like Alexander Graham Bell, Hiram Maxim, and Thomas Alva Edison. His knowledge of electric lighting and patents proved invaluable. In 1874, the inventor bug bit him. Lewis was the youngest of four children.
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